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What are the regulations for paddle boarding?

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Bruno SROKA
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Le stand up paddle est une discipline très populaire due à sa praticité, à sa facilité et à son accessibilité à tous. Si vous souhaitez faire du paddle, peu importe le plan d’eau, il est essentiel de connaître les règles de navigation de chaque plan d’eau et de les respecter afin de pratiquer en toute sécurité. Voici donc quelles sont les réglementations pour faire du paddle ?

Ou pratiquer le paddle

General rules for paddleboarding

To find out what the rules are for paddle boarding as well as your navigation area, it is important to identify the category of your paddle. The rules for paddle boarding are the same as for other sea users.

1. Stand up Paddle < 3.50m

If your boat or paddle is inflatable or rigid and its size is less than 3.5m. Your sailing space is limited to the 300m zone. You must therefore stay 300m from the coast because your paddle is considered a beach contraption. The equipment required within the 300m zone is :

– A mandatoryleash

– A life jacket is also strongly recommended

quel paddle choisir pour l'océan

2. Stand up Paddle > 3.50m

If the size of your paddle is more than 3.5m. If it is a rigid or inflatable paddle, but it has several air chambers (buoyancy reserves). Your sailing area is then extended to a distance of 2 miles from the coast, or about 3 km. However, to leave the 300m zone, you must have the necessary equipment (compulsory equipment) to navigate at more than 300m. In this case, you’ll need to equip yourself with a set of weapons that includes :

– A life jacket adapted to your size (50N minimum)

– A leash

– A towing device (floating lifeline and tether device)

– A light detection device (waterproof flashlights, etc.)

Proximity to a channel

When you are near a port, it is important to know that it is forbidden to cross the exit or entrance route of a channel that is marked by red buoys and green buoys.

comment faire du surf avec un paddle gonflable

Priority rules

When paddling, it’s important to keep in mind the different rules of priority. Namely, the least manoeuvrable vessels have priority over the most manoeuvrable ones. This means that when paddling or stand up paddling, you will have to give way to all large motorboats as well as sailboats that have a limited manoeuvring capacity. In other words, a sailboat sailing as well as a sailboat with a motor that has a limited manoeuvring capacity will have priority over you. For the same size and manoeuvrability, priority is given to those coming from starboard (on the right), as on the road.

The rules of paddle surf

For paddle surf or Sup foil, surfing rules must be respected. The surfer closest to the breaking zone has priority over the others. To paddle waves, always opt for conditions adapted to your level.

Faire du paddle à marée haute

Rules for paddleboarding at sea

Going out paddle boarding in the sea or ocean is considered open sea sailing. This practice requires some precautions such as checking the weather and sea conditions as well as knowing its potential evolution over time. This will help avoid being caught and avoid drifting against your will.

pourquoi pratiquer le paddle est bon pour la santé

The rules for paddling in flat water in a closed environment (without current)

In a secure environment, the regulations are the same as in an open environment. If your paddle is less than 3.5m then you must stay at a distance of less than 300m from the shore. If your stand up paddle is longer than 3.5m then you are allowed to go more than 300m from the shore. But you must have the same equipment as at sea (buoyancy vest, towing system, waterproof light).

As far as the rules of priority are concerned, you must give way to all boats over 15 m as well as to the vessel with reduced manoeuvring capacity such as sailboats etc. Otherwise, the priority remains the same as at sea, in terms of size and manoeuvrability, priority to the one arriving on the starboard side (on the right).

paddle gonflable avec meilleure glisse

Rules for paddling on flat water with current

In whitewater, the first rule to know is that leash is forbidden! Indeed, it could get stuck in obstacles (rocks, branches, etc.) and block you and therefore prevent you from coming back to the surface. Of course, this depends on the class of the river. On the other hand, the buoyancy vest is mandatory.

Quelles sont les règles pour faire du paddle sur l'océan

In short:

  • If your paddle is less than 3.50m long, you must stay within 300m of the shore and be equipped with at least a leash.
  • If your paddle is longer than 3.50m, you can go up to 2 miles from a shelter. Of course, you must be equipped with a mandatory armament (life jacket, floating tow rope with hook, waterproof flashlight with a 6-hour operating time)
  • Always follow the rules of priority
  • And above all, never put yourself in danger

If you still have questions about this, or for any other request, please do not hesitate to contact us !

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