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Our favorite spots in Switzerland for practicing dockstarting

Switzerland has become one of Europe's countries where pumping is progressing fastest. Flat lakes, little wind most of the time, e-foils banned: everything drives towards a practice that requires no wind, no swell, n...

Pump foil et dockstart sur un lac suisse
    Bruno Sroka
    Publié le Mis à jour le
    9 min de lecture

    Switzerland has become one of Europe's countries where pumping is progressing fastest. Flat lakes, little wind most of the time, e-foils banned: everything drives towards a practice that requires no wind, no swell, no motor. Here's why pumping attracts so many Swiss riders, the navigation rules to know before pushing off from a dock, the main practice regions from Lake Geneva to Zurich, and the equipment to get started properly.

    Why pumping is exploding in Switzerland

    Little wind, lots of flat water. Outside of bise or thermal days, Swiss lakes are often calm. For kite or wing foil, that's a constraint. For pumping, it's ideal: you create your own speed by pumping, and a smooth surface makes takeoff and consistent technique easier.

    E-foils are banned. In Switzerland, e-foils and motorized surfboards are prohibited on lakes. Pumping is therefore the only way to fly on a foil without wind and without a tow boat. It's silent, motor-free, and naturally finds its place on the lakes.

    Docks everywhere. Swiss shores are lined with docks, levees and walls. For dockstart—pushing off from a dock—it's a huge playground, provided you respect the rules (see below).

    Winter, a true season. Fewer swimmers, fewer boats, often smooth water: many Swiss practitioners pump all year round. You simply need a wetsuit suited to cold water, booties and gloves.

    Pumping and dockstart on a Swiss lake

    Rules to know before pumping in Switzerland

    In Switzerland, a pump foil is not a beach toy: under federal inland waterway navigation regulations, it is considered a vessel. The main rules, as stated by Zurich city police:

    • Mark your board. No registration required, but your name and address must appear clearly on the board. Add a mobile number: if your board is found alone, rescue services know immediately who to look for.
    • Life jacket beyond 300 metres. Beyond the 300 m shoreline zone, and on rivers, a life jacket of at least 50 newtons is mandatory. Wearing it at all times remains the best habit.
    • No priority. You must give way to scheduled boat services, sailing vessels, rowers and paddlers, professional fishermen and motorboats.
    • Ferry terminals off-limits. Ferry terminals, port entrances, buoy fields and navigation channels must remain clear. Never launch from a scheduled ferry terminal.
    • Marked zones. Zones marked off by yellow buoys (public baths, nature reserves, protected areas) are prohibited.
    • Wind warning lights. Flashing orange lights on shores signal risk of wind gusts (about 40 flashes per minute) or storms (about 90 flashes per minute). In the latter case, exit the water.
    • Reduced visibility. In fog, at dusk or at night, a white light visible over the entire horizon is mandatory.

    Local rules vary from lake to lake (swimming hours, private docks, rivers). Lake Geneva, shared with France, has its own navigation regulations. Before choosing a dock, verify it is public and that launching there is tolerated, and check with local clubs or lake police.

    Think of the next lake too. Zebra mussels, an invasive species, spread from lake to lake via watercraft. If you move to another lake, clean and dry your board, foil and wetsuit.

    Where to pump foil in Switzerland: practice regions

    We do not publish a list of docks: their status changes (private, club-only, tolerated or not), and bad advice can mean a fine. Here are the main practice regions and what you need to know about each.

    Lake Geneva

    Western Europe's largest lake offers dozens of kilometres of shoreline between Geneva, Lausanne and Montreux, with a high density of docks and water sports clubs. It is also heavily travelled by scheduled boats: ferry terminals are excluded, and you must choose a launch spot away from navigation channels. Outside of bise, Lake Geneva is often calm, ideal for pumping.

    Lake Joux

    In the Vaud Jura, at about 1,000 metres altitude, Lake Joux is smaller and much quieter than Lake Geneva. Its smooth water makes it a good learning lake in good weather. In winter, it regularly freezes: its pumping season is therefore shorter than on the large Plateau lakes.

    Lake Neuchâtel and Lake Biel

    Lake Neuchâtel, Switzerland's largest entirely Swiss lake, and its neighbour Lake Biel offer long undeveloped shores, harbours and club docks. Check water depth before you launch: some shoreline areas are shallow, and the foil must never touch bottom.

    Lake Zurich

    Zurich is the heart of Switzerland's pumping scene: according to the local pump.zuerich community, around 500 riders are active there. But the city no longer has an official training dock as of May 2025, and rules are precise, down to sections of the Limmat where pumping is prohibited. Check city police rules before your first session.

    Lake Thun

    In the Bernese Oberland, Lake Thun has spawned an active community, with shops and coaches specialising in pumping and dockstart. A spectacular setting facing the Alps, with the same care needed regarding docks and scheduled boats.

    Equipment for pumping in Switzerland

    In dockstart, it's the foil that lifts, not the board. What matters is a light, compact board and a front wing that gets up on foil at low speed.

    • The board: Pump Board 80 V2. 80 x 39 cm, 6.2 litres, 1.52 kg, in moulded prepreg carbon with stringer. It's one of the lightest production boards on the market at equivalent size. Its low volume is not reserved for experts: with the right wing, it allows you to learn dockstart.
    • To start: the HA 2000 wing. It's the wing in the beginner pumping package (Pump Board 80 V2 + HA 2000 foil), recommended for riders up to around 100 kg.
    • To progress: the Pump Foil 1500, 1750 and 2200 wings. A performance range. The 2200 is the most accessible, ideal if you already come from wing foil, surf foil or kite, and suited to heavier riders and long sessions. The 1750 also suits this profile. The 1500 is for riders experienced in pumping and light riders.
    • For downwind: the UHA range. In Switzerland, a practice has become widespread: launch pumping downwind, string bumps together over several kilometres along the lake, then return to the start by train on the line that runs along the shore. For this program, wings in the UHA range (Ultra High Aspect) are best suited. More technical to fly, they suit riders who want to glide fast and far with minimal effort.

    Boards and wings are designed and tested in Brittany by Bruno Sroka and his team. To understand everything about choosing the mast, fuselage and stabilizer, see our complete pumping guide. For your first launches, follow our dockstart step-by-step tutorial.

    When the wind picks up: pump foil parawing

    On bise or thermal days, no need to put your kit away. Pump foil parawing is a practice in its own right: you keep the Pump Board 80 V2 and the same foil, and you add a parawing as soon as some wind rises. You alternate pumping and sailing, without needing a bigger board. On lakes where wind is irregular, it's the simplest way to never miss a session. The FYNIX SROKA parawing, in single-skin, packs away easily when the wind dies and you switch back to pumping.

    A word from Bruno Sroka

    Portrait of Bruno Sroka, founder of SROKA Company

    In Switzerland, pumping found ideal conditions: flat lakes, little wind and docks everywhere. My advice: mark your board, wear your life jacket and always choose a dock where you're welcome. And on days when the bise rises, keep your board and bring out the parawing.

    Bruno Sroka, three-time world champion in kitesurfing and kitefoil. Cape Horn crossing (2008), English Channel record (2012), France-Ireland link of 444 km (2013). Former PE teacher, founder of SROKA Company, Breton brand of foil, wing foil, SUP and parawing. Co-designer of the PushBar System® with Gaël.

    Frequently asked questions about pumping in Switzerland

    Is pump foil allowed in Switzerland?

    Yes. Pump foil has no motor: it is allowed on Swiss lakes, in compliance with navigation rules (board marking, life jacket beyond 300 m, giving way to other boats, ferry terminals and marked zones prohibited). Only e-foils and motorized boards are banned.

    Do you need a permit or registration to pump foil in Switzerland?

    No. There is no permit or registration, but the board must bear your name and address clearly.

    Is a life jacket mandatory?

    Beyond 300 metres from shore and on rivers, yes: a life jacket of at least 50 newtons is mandatory. We recommend wearing it for every session.

    Can you dockstart from a ferry terminal?

    No, not from a scheduled ferry terminal: it must remain clear. Choose a public or club dock where launching is tolerated, with sufficient depth so the foil doesn't touch bottom.

    Can you pump foil in winter in Switzerland?

    Yes, and many practitioners even prefer winter: fewer swimmers, fewer boats, often smooth water. Equip yourself with a cold-water wetsuit, booties and gloves, and watch out for slippery docks.

    Which board should you choose to start pump foil?

    A light, compact board like the Pump Board 80 V2, paired with a front wing that gets up on foil at low speed like the HA 2000. In dockstart, it's the wing that lifts: a small board doesn't make learning harder.

    Can you do downwind pump foil on Swiss lakes?

    Yes. Many riders launch pumping downwind, string bumps together over several kilometres along the lake, then return to the start by train. For this program, a wing in the UHA (Ultra High Aspect) range lets you glide fast and far with little effort, at the cost of more technical flying.

    Can you use the same equipment for pump foil and parawing?

    Yes. Pump foil parawing is practised with the same board and foil: you just add a parawing when the wind picks up.

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